10 Identify Pancreatic Cancer Risk Factors

Flatnews.cf, HEALTH - According to the Pancreatic Cancer Action Network, in August 2012, pancreatic cancer is the cause of cancer-related deaths number three.

In 2020, pancreatic cancer will be the cause of cancer-related deaths number two.

If detected early, before it spreads, pancreatic cancer can be treated. Nearly 25 percent of patients are detected early, survival rates for more than five years.

Unfortunately, most pancreatic cancer is not known from the start, partly because there is no test for early detection of reliable and partly because pancreatic cancer symptoms are often vague and unspecific.

Increased awareness of the risk factors and the recognition of symptoms, can help detect many cases before they become serious and reverse the current trends we experienced.

Signs and Symptoms of Pancreatic Cancer

Early-stage pancreatic cancer may cause no symptoms or only causes vague symptoms that are similar to the symptoms of some other sickness.

However, if you experience one or more of the following symptoms, Pancreatic Cancer Action Network encourages you to talk to your doctor immediately:

- Consistent pain (usually in the abdomen or back)

- Weight loss

- Itchy skin with jaundice (yellowing of skin or eyes)

- Loss of appetite

- Nausea and vomiting

- Light-colored stools or oily

- Pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas)


Risk factors

The exact cause of pancreatic cancer is not well understood. However, according to information from the Chief Medical Field Axtion Pancreatic Cancer Network, Victoria Manax Rutson, MD, the study has identified certain risk factors that can increase the likelihood of someone suffering from pancreatic cancer, namely:

1. Family history.

If you have two or more first-degree relatives who've had pancreatic cancer or a first-degree relatives of pancreatic cancer before age 50, your risk will also increase.

2. Inherited genetic syndromes.

Some gene mutations associated with other cancers also can increase the risk of pancreatic cancer. Example: BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations, Lynch syndrome, familial melanoma, hereditary pancreatitis, Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, and ataxia telangiectasia.

3. Diabetes.

Pancreatic cancer is more likely to occur in people suffering from type 2 diabetes for more than five years.

4. Pancreatitis.

People with chronic pancreatitis are at greater risk of suffering from pancreatic cancer.

5. Smoking.

Smoking is a significant risk factor and can cause about 20 to 30 percent of all cases of exocrine pancreatic cancer.
Pancreatic exocrine pancreas is tasked to make enzymes to help digest food.

6. Race and ethnicity.

African-Americans and Ashkenazi Jews have a higher incidence of pancreatic cancer.

7. Age.

The risk of pancreatic cancer increases with age. Most people are diagnosed with pancreatic cancer more than 60 years old.

8. Gender.

The number of men suffering from pancreatic cancer a little more than women are diagnosed with the same disease.

9. diet.

A diet high in red meat and processed foods may increase the risk of cancer pankrea, while a diet high in fruits and vegetables may reduce the risk of pancreatic cancer.

10. Obesity.

Obese people have a 20 percent higher risk of pancreatic cancer than people with normal weight.

5 Gejala Infeksi Sinus yang Penting Diketahui

Flatnews.cf, HEALTH - Sinus infection symptoms such as runny nose and nasal itching and congestion, fatigue, difficulty sleeping, fever and phlegm, often overlap with symptoms of other diseases such as allergy and flu.

But, there are some unique symptoms that can be a special marker of bacterial infection sinus that usually need to be treated with antibiotics.

Typically, the initial sinus infections are caused by viruses, as well as colds or flu. The virus then makes you so thick mucus making it difficult breathing.

"Then the bacteria to grow in the mucus or mucosa it. That's how the virus changes into a bacterial infection," explains Erich Voigt, M.D., director of the division of otolaryngology at NYU Langone Medical Center.

Because the virus can not be cast out of antibiotics, the doctor will determine if you actually have a bacterial infection before they give medicines.

Usually, the doctor will confirm the symptoms and may also take a sample of your mucus to be checked. The good news is, bacterial infections can be easily treated with antibiotics.

So how can you know that you suffered is a sinus infection, not allergies or the common cold? Here are the typical symptoms of a sinus infection.

1. flu-like symptoms that last longer than a week

Typically, sinus infection begins with the classic flu symptoms such as nasal congestion, fever, itching in the throat, feeling tired and sore muscles, "says Voigt.

Generally, flu symptoms will improve after three to five days, or as long as seven days. If not, or the symptoms get worse, chances are it is a bacterial infection.

2. Color snot or mucus changes

Sinus symptoms will be more obvious when an infection develops. "The nose will increasingly clogged and mucus from the nose will be more productive and change color," said Voigt.

3. Post-nasal drip

Mucus is more productive may mean you are having post-nasal drip. This occurs when the sinus mucus accumulates behind and drips into the throat and chest.

4. Cough phlegmy

Phlegmy cough is a cough that occurs because you are trying to remove the mucus that clogs. By a doctor, this is called a productive cough and a classic symptom of a sinus infection.

5. Sinus pressure and pain

Flu-like symptoms can make the nose and head feels heavy. Sinus infection also makes facial and sinus area you feel tight and painful, causing headaches.

"In some people, it can seem excruciating and often mistaken for toothache. The pain is also felt in the back of the eye or between the eyes and nose," says Voigt.

Several other people find their sinus area was swollen and sore to the touch. Sinus headaches often get worse when you bend forward, according to the Mayo Clinic.

Beware if Meningitis Symptoms Appear It

Flatnews.cf, HEALTH - Meningitis is a disease of inflammation of the membranes that envelop the brain and in the spinal cord. Membrane or membranes called meninges actually serves to protect the brain and spinal cord of bacteria and viruses.

When the meninges are infected, there was a disease called meningitis. More cases of meningitis caused by a viral infection than bacteria. So what saa symptoms if exposed menigitis?

1. Flu

Menigitis symptoms often resemble the flu. Executive Director of the University of Missouri Student Health Centertis, Susan Even, MD, said the flu could be the early signs of meningitis.

If fever, headaches accompanied by nausea and vomiting, did not improve after taking the drug immediately see a doctor for further examination.

2. Neck stiffness

Stiff neck can also be a symptom of meningitis. Different rigid neck with aches and pains in the neck when just woken up. In meningitis, stiff neck will feel pain when stretching. The pain may spread to the head and back.

3. The eyes are sensitive to light

Beware of meningitis when the eyes become more sensitive when he saw the light. For example, you often squint when looking little sunlight or a lamp.

The possibility of inflammation of the optic nerve behind the eye. Typically, eye pain is accompanied by headache.

4. Confusion and trouble concentrating

Meningitis affects the performance of the brain when infection occurs in the lining of the brain. As a result, you will feel the confusion and difficulty concentrating. For example, you become often feel confused to explain something.

5. Red spots on the skin

Appears red spots or rash on the skin can also be a sign of meningitis. These symptoms can occur when the bacteria release toxins, thus making the blood vessels in the skin are disturbed and led to a rash.

According to Susan, if it is to appear rash, meningitis is usually more severe. Unwittingly, organ and nerve damage in the brain may have already occurred.

No Need to Worry Have Kids Active!

Flatnews.cf, HEALTH - Physical activity such as play and exercise has many benefits for the physical and psychological growth of children. Following some kind of sport at a time, for example, can also help stage of child development.

"Every sport strength train different. For example, certain sports training focus and speed of reaction, while other sports physical endurance training, "said the athlete and sports psychology coach, Rob Bell, as quoted by website parenting.com, Monday (14/03/2016).

Exercise done regularly will strengthen muscles and bones. The stronger the muscles and bones, natural child injury risk was reduced.

When a child is only doing one type of exercise, says Bell, muscle-driven will be that that's it. As a result, the child will still have easy risk of injury.

Therefore, Bell advises parents to encourage each child to do various kinds of sports. From this activity, he said, the child can combine the various forces and movements of the body.

Studying the various movements of the body, said Bell, also make children more creative combine the various movements. This exercise can encourage children to add to the skills of its ability to recognize a variety of body movements.

Anyway, the physical benefits of regular physical activity and exercise among children also have an impact on cognitive abilities and psychological.

"Regular physical activity or exercise can improve blood circulation to the brain that can improve cognitive ability, psychological, and emotional child," says social psychologist Elizabeth Santosa.

Children who are regularly physically active, says Elizabeth, inclined to think more positive. Through sports, for example, children will also learn to compete, including the face of victory and defeat.

Of defeat, the children will take heed to back up and believe that the business will produce victory. This process, said Elizabeth, can make children able to manage stress better.

Physical activity done regularly, said Elizabeth, can also train concentration. Cognitive abilities will be honed and ultimately support their achievement in school.

Meanwhile, Chairman of the International Council for Sport Science and Physical Education, Margaret Talbot, says exercise can boost the child's confidence.

Involved in a team sport ever tasted victory, said Talbot give an example, can make a child feel proud and more confident.

Confidence can grow from child gained praise from coaches and peers in a team sport. Even more so when the coach tells advantages and reward the child when there is an increase in performance.

In addition, regular exercise conducted since early childhood - let's say from the age of school entry, about 6 years old - will maintain a stable weight. Children who are active - including sports - are less likely to be obese overweight alias.

However, parents should also ensure nutritional adequacy is an active child. Moreover, if a child's weight is not excessive but also a little meal portions.

Kids who actively takes a lot of energy. One way that parents can do to meet the nutritional adequacy of this is adding a nutritious beverage intake. Milk, for example.

Milk has protein to restore muscle function as well replace the calories burned during a child's activity. Preferably, the milk given to children active also contains calcium and zinc, to help maintain bone density and maintain durability.

Come on, encourage the children to try out a variety of activities, including various kinds of sports!

Meaning Sudden Discharge Of Blood In 7 Parts Of The Body

Flatnews.cf, HEALTH - The human body is full of mysteries. You can not predict when it will come a pain. Similarly, the discharge of blood suddenly along with its meaning.

Reporting from medicaldaily.com, here are some places or limbs that are normally the subscription bleeding. And each has its own health significance know. Below is an explanation.

1. Penis

Men, it turns out the blood can get out of your penis, you know. If the blood in the urine and is accompanied by pain in the tip of the penis, then this is a sign of kidney disease or kidney stones. Meanwhile, when the blood comes out in the sweet water, this is described by hematospermia.

"Hematospermia is the result of an infection or inflammation of the prostate gland, which is responsible for producing semen. In other cases, bleeding can be an early sign of cancer testis, prostate, or blood pressure that is very high."

2. Rectum

Bleeding in the rectum is usually accompanied by pain in the anus skin, constipation and hard stools. If these symptoms appear, it can be a sign of rectal cancer, colon cancer, inflammation in the gallbladder, the pain in the rectal wall, as well as the emergence of diverticulosis or small pockets along the digestive tract.

"If the blood is bright red color, then there is a problem in the colon. However, if the blood coming out of a dark red, then chances are you have a problem relating to the anus."

3. Vagina

In addition to menstruation, vaginal bleeding which can also come out with urine. If this happens, usually the first sign of kidney stones and urinary tract infections.

"Pregnant women can experience bleeding. Approximately 10% of pregnant women had experienced bleeding and usually this is normal. But when the volume of blood that came out many accompanied by cramps, it could be a sign of miscarriage."

4. Nose

Blood from the nose is often referred to nosebleeds. However, when it is often accompanied by bleeding and stains 'invisible' in your face, lips, or hands, this could be a sign of a rare blood vessel disorder.

"Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia vascular disease or disorder is often marked with a bloody nose, abnormal blood vessels in the brain, and lungs were enlarged, which in turn causes bleeding in the brain or lungs."

5. Mouth

Leukemia or cancer of the blood makes blood platelet count decreases and hard freezes. Leukemia also led to bleeding in the gums. Then there is scurvy, a disease caused by vitamin C deficiency that makes gums swell and bleed.

6. Eyes

If there is no trauma, bleeding in the eye occurs because of infection or extreme drought that cause corneal injury. If the bleeding that occurs, then a condition called hyphema and make the vision so not maximal.

"A bleeding subconjunctival will not cause pain that is intense and the result of rupture of blood vessels in the whites of the eyes as a result of coughing, sneezing, or rub your eyes too hard. While in some cases, the appearance of blood in the eye can also be associated with diabetes or high blood pressure. "

7. Ear

When your ears bleed and appear buzzing sound, so this can occur because of infection. If an infection to cause bleeding, then contact your doctor for further treatment to prevent infection harm sustained organ inside the ear.

The appearance of blood in some part of the body does look dangerous. However, do not trigger panic if this happens to your body. Remain calm and call your doctor to get further treatment.